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Showing posts with the label server-side programming

Servlet Containers Explained

Servlet Containers Explained A servlet container is a compiled, executable program responsible for loading, initializing, and executing servlets. It serves as the official Reference Implementation for Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages technologies. Developed by Sun under the Java Community Process, servlets provide a powerful, platform-independent method for server-side programming, overcoming the limitations of CGI programs. The container handles a large number of requests and can hold many active servlets, listeners, and other components. Notably, the container and its objects are multithreaded, meaning each object must be thread-safe as multiple requests may be handled simultaneously. Note: A servlet container can operate standalone, without a web server, or on a different host. Types of Servlet Containers Servlet containers can be catego

Understanding Servlets

Understanding Servlets Servlets are server-side components that provide a powerful mechanism for developing server-side programs. They offer component-based, platform-independent methods for building web-based applications, without the performance limitations of CGI programs. Unlike proprietary server extension mechanisms (such as the Netscape Server API or Apache modules), servlets are server- and platform-independent. Benefits of Using Servlets This flexibility allows developers to select a "best of breed" strategy for their servers, platforms, and tools. By using servlets, web developers can create fast and efficient server-side applications that can run on any servlet-enabled web server. Since servlets run entirely inside the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), they are not dependent on browser compatibility. Servlets can access the entire family of Java APIs, includi